Wisconsin's New
Estate Tax
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Figure
1
Federal Estate Tax and State
Death Tax Credit Computation
|
Situation
1
|
Situation
2
|
Situation
3
|
Gross
Estate |
$685,000
|
$737,170
|
$1,010,000
|
Less
Deductions |
(10,000)
|
(10,000)
|
(10,000)
|
Taxable
Estate |
675,000
|
727,170
|
1,000,000
|
Gross
Estate Tax |
220,550
|
239,853
|
345,800
|
Less
Applicable Credit Amount (for 2000 and 2001) |
220,550
|
220,550
|
220,550
|
Remaining
Estate Tax |
0
|
19,303
|
125,250
|
State
Death Tax Credit |
0
|
19,303
|
125,250
|
Balance Due
IRS |
0
|
0
|
92,050
|
Figure
2
IRS Table A – Unified
Rate Schedule – Jan. 1, 2002
Column
A
|
Column
B
|
Column
C
|
Column
D
|
Taxable
amount over
|
Taxable
amount
not over
|
Tax
on
amount in
column A
|
Rate
of tax on excess over amount in column A (%)
|
0
|
$10,000
|
0
|
18
|
$10,000
|
20,000
|
$1,800
|
20
|
40,000
|
60,000
|
8,200
|
24
|
60,000
|
80,000
|
13,000
|
26
|
|
80,000
|
100,000
|
18,200
|
28
|
100,000
|
150,000
|
23,800
|
30
|
250,000
|
500,000
|
38,800
|
32
|
500,000
|
750,000
|
155,800
|
37
|
|
750,000
|
1,000,000
|
248,300
|
39
|
1,000,000
|
1,250,000
|
345,800
|
41
|
1,250,000
|
1,500,000
|
448,300
|
43
|
2,000,000
|
2,500,000
|
780,800
|
49
|
|
2,500,000
|
------------
|
1,025,800
|
50
|
Figure
3
IRS Table B
Computation of Maximum Credit for State Death Taxes
(Based on federal adjusted taxable estate computed using IRS Table B
Worksheet, Figure 3a)
(1)
|
(2)
|
(3)
|
(4)
|
Adjusted
taxable estate equal to or more than -
|
Adjusted
taxable estate less than -
|
Credit
on amount in column (1)
|
Rate
of credit on excess over amount
in column (1)
|
|
0
|
$40,000
|
0
|
None
|
$40,000
|
90,000
|
0
|
0.8
|
90,000
|
140,000
|
$400
|
1.6
|
140,000
|
240,000
|
1,200
|
2.4
|
240,000
|
440,000
|
3,600
|
3.2
|
|
|
|
|
440,000
|
640,000
|
10,000
|
4.0
|
640,000
|
840,000
|
18,000
|
4.8
|
840,000
|
1,040,000
|
27,600
|
5.6
|
1,040,000
|
1,540,000
|
38,800
|
6.4
|
1,540,000
|
2,040,000
|
70,800
|
7.2
|
|
|
|
|
2,040,000
|
2,540,000
|
106,800
|
8.0
|
2,540,000
|
3,040,000
|
146,800
|
8.8
|
3,040,000
|
3,540,000
|
190,800
|
9.6
|
3,540,000
|
4,040,000
|
238,800
|
10.4
|
4,040,000
|
5,040,000
|
290,800
|
11.2
|
|
|
|
|
5,040,000
|
6,040,000
|
402,800
|
12.0
|
6,040,000
|
7,040,000
|
522,800
|
12.8
|
7,040,000
|
8,040,000
|
650,800
|
13.6
|
8,040,000
|
9,040,000
|
786,800
|
14.4
|
9,040,000
|
10,040,000
|
930,800
|
15.2
|
10,040,000
|
------------
|
1,082,800
|
16.0
|
Figure
3a
IRS Table B Worksheet Federal Adjusted Taxable Estate
1) Federal
taxable estate (from Tax Computation, Form 706, line 3)
|
$__________
|
2) Adjustment
|
60,000
|
3) Federal
adjusted taxable estate. Subtract line 2 from line 1.
Use this amount to compute maximum credit for state death taxes
in Table B.
|
$__________
|
Figure
4
Wisconsin's Fixed Exclusion Compared to Fluctuating Federal Exclusion
Year
|
Federal
Exclusion Amount
|
Wisconsin
Exclusion Amount
|
Federal
Applicable Credit Amount
|
Wisconsin
Applicable Credit Amount
|
|
1999
|
650,000
|
650,000
|
211,300
|
211,300
|
2000
|
675,000
|
675,000
|
220,550
|
220,550
|
2001
|
675,000
|
675,000
|
220,550
|
220,550
|
1/1/02
|
1,000,000
|
1,000,000
|
345,800
|
345,800
|
10/1/02
|
1,000,000
|
675,000
|
345,800
|
220,550
|
2003
|
1,000,000
|
675,000
|
345,800
|
220,550
|
2004
|
1,500,000
|
675,000
|
555,800
|
220,550
|
2005
|
1,500,000
|
675,000
|
555,800
|
220,550
|
2006
|
2,000,000
|
675,000
|
780,800
|
220,550
|
2007
|
2,000,000
|
675,000
|
780,800
|
220,550
|
2008
|
2,000,000
|
No Tax
|
780,800
|
No Tax
|
2009
|
3,500,000
|
No Tax
|
1,475,800
|
No Tax
|
2010
|
No Tax
|
No Tax
|
No Tax
|
No Tax
|
2011
|
1,000,000
|
146,800
|
345,800
|
345,800
|
Figure
5
Choosing a Bypass Arrangement
|
Spouse
1 (S1)
|
Spouse
1 (S2)
|
Example 4: Each Spouse's Estate
|
$675,000
|
$675,000
|
Bypass: Wis. Exclusion
|
(675,000)
|
675,000
|
Bypass: Fed. Exclusion
|
Not Used
|
|
FET on S1's Death in 2002
|
0
|
|
WET on S1's Death in 2002
|
0
|
|
FET
on S2's Death in 2002
|
|
0
|
WET on S2's Death in 2002
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
Example 5a: Each Spouse's Estate
|
1,000,000
|
500,000
|
Bypass: Wis. Exclusion
|
(675,000)
|
825,000
|
Bypass: Fed. Exclusion
|
Not Used
|
|
FET on S1's Death in 2002
|
0
|
|
WET on S1's Death in 2002
|
0
|
|
FET
on S2's Death in 2002
|
|
0
|
WET on S2's Death in 2002
|
|
24,000
|
|
|
|
Example 5b: Each Spouse's Estate
|
1,000,000
|
500,000
|
Bypass: Wis. Exclusion
|
Not Used
|
|
Bypass: Fed. Exclusion
|
(1,000,000)
|
500,000
|
FET on S1's Death in 2002
|
0
|
|
WET on S1's Death in 2002
|
33,200
|
|
FET
on S2's Death in 2002
|
|
0
|
WET on S2's Death in 2002
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
Example 6a: Each Spouse's Estate
|
1,000,000
|
1,000,000
|
Bypass: Wis. Exclusion
|
(675,000)
|
1,325,000
|
Bypass: Fed. Exclusion
|
Not Used
|
|
FET on S1's Death in 2002
|
0
|
|
WET on S1's Death in 2002
|
0
|
|
FET
on S2's Death in 2002
|
|
85,150
|
WET on S2's Death in 2002
|
|
53,200
|
Total
Estate Taxes in 2002
|
|
138,350
|
|
|
|
Example 6b: Each Spouse's Estate
|
1,000,000
|
1,000,000
|
Bypass: Wis. Exclusion
|
Not Used
|
|
Bypass: Fed. Exclusion
|
(1,000,000)
|
1,000,000
|
FET on S1's Death in 2002
|
0
|
|
WET on S1's Death in 2002
|
33,200
|
|
FET
on S2's Death in 2002
|
|
0
|
WET on S2's Death in 2002
|
|
33,200
|
Total
Estate Taxes
|
|
66,400
|
|
|
|
Example 7a: Each Spouse's Estate
|
2,000,000
|
2,000,000
|
Bypass: Wis. Exclusion
|
(675,000)
|
3,325,000
|
Bypass: Fed. Exclusion
|
Not Used
|
|
FET on S1's Death in 2002
|
0
|
|
WET on S1's Death in 2002
|
0
|
|
FET
on S2's Death in 2002
|
|
933,200
|
WET on S2's Death in 2002
|
|
159,300
|
Total
Estate Taxes in 2002
|
|
1,092,500
|
|
|
|
Example 7b: Each Spouse's Estate
|
2,000,000
|
2,000,000
|
Bypass: Wis. Exclusion
|
Not Used
|
|
Bypass: Fed. Exclusion
|
(1,000,000)
|
3,000,000
|
FET on S1's Death in 2002
|
0
|
|
WET on S1's Death in 2002
|
33,200
|
|
FET
on S2's Death in 2002
|
|
793,500
|
WET on S2's Death in 2002
|
|
136,500
|
Total
Estate Taxes in 2002
|
|
930,000
|
|